PHP vs Python: Features & Comparison-Choosing among the super two is a difficult decision. Both have their own features that make them stand out, they are used for developing web development projects. PHP is known for its diverse features that are incomparable to any other development framework. Python on the other hand has evolved and brought new direction to web development projects.
Let us dig deeper to get a better overview of PHP vs Python-
Python: Python is a complete in itself high-level interpreted programming language. It comes as a complete package with its diverse libraries that are used to develop programs and scripting algorithms that are used in various spheres to get valuable information. Python was the creation of the great Guido Van Rossum, who released its first version in 1990.’
Features of Python
- Python runs efficiently on different hardware platforms by using the same user interface
- Python is a beautiful language that is quite easy to read, interpret and maintain
- It lends great support and base structure for developing large programs.
- Also, Python can easily include low-level modules in its structure with the Python interpreter.
- Python integrates well with C, C++, and Java Programming codes to develop some masterpiece coding strips.
Pros and Cons of Python
Here are the pros and cons of using Python programming language for web development:
Pros of Python
- Certainly, Python as a programming language exhibits the best properties of being a general-purpose, object-oriented versatile language.
- It also features cross-platform code reusability
- Python is a much easier language to use, learn and maintain
- It helps in developing GUI apps
- Easily integrates with other programming languages like Java and C++
- Has a comprehensive set of libraries that solve calculations and scientific numerical
- It is an Open-source language and uniformly unfolding language
Cons of Python
- Python is not of much use when it comes to m mobile app development
- It uses a large amount of memory
- It is comparatively flower than other programming languages
- Also, Python makes delays in testing
- Python is too large when it comes to the development of a small app or website
- It also exhibits run-time errors
PHP:
PHP also known as Hypertext Preprocessor was developed in the year 1995 as a server-side scripting language. It helps create dynamic HTML content over the web. As we all know, PHP is used by developers to create XML files, Flash animations, graphics, and PDF files. Undoubtedly, PHP makes the perfect choice of language with its great features, plugins, libraries, and add-ons to maximize colossal community support and functionalities.
Features of PHP
- PHP is comparatively easier than other scripting languages
- Making use of the code and employing it for the programs is smoother with PHP
- PHP supports databases like MySQL and Oracle hence enabling database integration
- It also provides access to log in by making a database of user accesses
- PHP is much more efficient than ASP and JSP
- It also comes with predefined error reporting constants that help in producing warning and error notices
- It is also an open-source language and free to use.
Pros of PHP
- PHP is known for its top-notch debugging
- It has pluggable frameworks that are open-source and object-oriented.
- Also, it has a large ecosystem.
- Certainly, PHP works very well with other operating systems like Windows. Linux and UNIX and perform cross-platform too.
- PHP offers a flexible and platform-independent language
- It has an inbuilt SQL Support
Cons of PHP
- PHP provides Impeded and wired performance
- PHP works on its own set path and does not change core behavior
- It is not suitable for content-based apps
- Has comparatively fewer security protocols and features
- Also it does not have an IOT alliance
Here are the points of difference as we pen down the series of PHP vs Python-
1. Community Support
Community support declares who has more ardent followers and which language has wider acceptance. Php being available in the market for a long has a large community support who have provided immense support to budding developers.
Python comparatively came a little later but certainly, it also has a large community support that helps in building Python apps. It also provides an immense database for various libraries in its toolset.
2. Flexibility
PHP is a well-known programming language that has deep roots in web development. It offers wide functionality and helps build some great web apps and websites.
Python is closely associated with machine learning and Artificial intelligence. It has an extensive set of libraries like Pandas, Tensorflow, Theano, and Scikit-learn that make an effective contribution to calculations and scientific applications.
These libraries portray the role of catalyst for bringing in robust, rapid, and unique results. Certainly, it offers much more functionality than PHP in this concern.
3. Ease of Use
Python is a programming language that helps develop dynamic webpages with HTML. Also when compared to Python PHP is relatively difficult to learn and apply.
Web developers who are new to the world of web development make use of Python as an open-source, portable, and versatile programming language. It is much easier to imply and learn with Python. It has a simple Python syntax program that works efficiently.
4. Speed to Market
In the analysis of PHP is one of the most trusted and effective web programming frameworks that have great tools and frameworks. Laravel is one of the most widely used PHP frameworks that work with the MVC pattern and provides some great features of templating, routing, and authentication that come as a pre-packaged with Laravel.
Python on the other hand has a great set of libraries, packages, and modules that make web development more efficient. Django as a powerful web framework composed in Python drags the MVC pattern to enable developers to build fast apps that provide reusability.
5. Web Frameworks
PHP and Python offer some powerful and well-designed web development frameworks. Large tech giants rely on PHP for their web development needs. PHp has some commendable frameworks like Laravel and Symphony that provide a great base for web development.
Python also has a great set of web frameworks like Flask and Django that help create scalable and fast web apps. Certainly, developers prefer Django-based web frameworks for a shorter development period.
6. Library Management
Python comes with a large set of libraries and packages that employ PIp for easy dealing. Such an assignment makes Python app development rapid, easy, and scalable. Comparatively, PHP is less potent than Python. Python has a much broader assortment of packages and has many handy tools for web development
7. Security
Python is known for providing better security bandwidth with its features. Django offers many pre-built features that help safeguard apps from various threats. Many internet safeguarding companies make use of Python for safeguarding their apps from security threats.
Certainly, PHP does not provide any relief solutions for security issues and is therefore less robust than Python.
8. Debugging
Debugging is an important aspect of web development. PHP development makes use of the XDebug package for addressing bugs and error-checking the codes. It is much slower in discovering and removing bugs.
Python makes use of Python Debugger for its debugging strategies. It also makes use of dynamic typing and hence allows workers to work effortlessly.
Concluding Thoughts– PHP vs Python: Features & Comparison in 2023
In the analysis of PHP vs Python, Till now we are pretty much clear that Python has more votes in its favor when compared to PHP. Python is a great platform for modern web development and brings features like flexibility, security, high performance, ease to use, simple syntax, etc. Python development companies offer diverse services with their libraries.
Php has its own set of features that no other language can replace. Therefore choosing between the two depends on many factors like knowledge, expertise, and project needs that help one make a choice between the two for creating web apps.